JOHN PROGER WRIGHT
1838 – 1918
History gathered by Sarah Louise Wright Butterworth Byram,
daughter, and grand-daughter, Dorcas Debenham Moss
On April 4, 1838, in the town of Wrexham, Denbighshire, North Wales, John Proger Wright, our dear parent, first
saw the light of this bright and glorious world. Born of goodly parents,
William Rogers and Jane Wright, he naturally partook of their sturdy
characteristics.
His early life was spent much the same as other boys of that time, with the
usual ups and downs. While a child, his father died and his mother was left
quite well off. He had one brother that I know of named Robert.
From the time he was old enough, he attended the village school and at the age
of twelve, he was apprenticed to learn the tailor’s trade under the direction
of Thomas Jones, an occupation which he followed until the time of his death.
He continued his apprenticeship in the Thomas Jones home until he was about
eighteen years old, about seven years. After completing this, he went back to
his mother’s home and about this time the Mormon Elders came through. He was
thoroughly convinced that the Gospel taught of the Latter-day Saints was true
and accordingly, in the fall of 1856, he was baptized and became a member of
the Church to which his faith strongly adhered. Immediately his mother disowned
him.
On the 17th of
March, 1857, he left Liverpool for New York, with hopes that here
in the land of the blessed, he might find freedom to worship God according to
his desire. He was forced to provide himself with the necessities of life. At
this time, Mr. Jones decided to come to America. John P. served the remainder
of his apprenticeship.
After landing in New York, he went to Pottsville, Pennsylvania and remained there with Mr. Jones for three years. After leaving
Pottsville, he went to Winter Quarters, where he joined an immigrant train that
was leaving for Salt Lake City under the leadership of Captain Warren
(Walling). One note worthy of mention and showing the character of our dear
parent, before the company reached Fort Bridger, a girl had the misfortune to
break her leg and she was forced to lie on a stretcher which father helped
carry from the fort to Salt Lake City. Having completed a long and tiresome
journey, he arrived in the Salt Lake valley on the ninth
day of August in 1860.
After arriving, he gained a living as best he could,
working in the canyon, and finally going to work for Charles Skidmore in the
saw mill at the mouth of Mill Creek Canyon. He stayed here about
three years. While there he married Ann Eliza Jones on the thirty-first day of
December, 1862, daughter of Thomas Jones. She died on June 3, 1863. Isabelle Wardell, a young girl, went to call during the illness.
John P. was stirring the coffee as it browned with a lead spoon. As he lifted
the spoon, only the handle came out as it had melted off. This caused a good
laugh. A few days after this, his first wife passed away, and she was buried in
the Salt Lake cemetery.
On May 2, 1864, John P. Wright,
married Isabelle Wardell, then a girl of fifteen.
They walked from East Mill Creek down to Cottonwood, a distance of four miles,
to get married. Mother had a new wedding dress which was percale, and her
mother thought it was too nice to wear through the sage brush, so she made her
wear a print dress. Bishop David Brinton married
them. Before their first child was born, then went through the endowment house
in Salt Lake City, where he had Eliza and Isabelle sealed to him. They lived in East
Mill Creek for about two years. Then they settled down on the sagebrush flat
and made adobe for their little two-room house. After twelve months a baby girl
was born to them who was named Eliza Ann after father Wright’s first wife. When
the baby was ___ days old, Isabelle walked four miles to her mother’s home in
East Mill Creek carrying the baby. She had to sit down and rest a time or two.
A short time later they built two additional rooms on the back of their house.
There were fourteen children born in this home to this union.
Eliza Ann 4 Apr. 1865 John Wardell 15 Jul. 1877
Barbara Jane
5 Aug. 1866 William
Martin 12 Jan. 1880
Mary Isabelle
20 Dec. 1867 Lucy Rhoena 15 Dec. 1881
Rhoda Ann
2 Oct. 1869 Emma Edna 28 Nov. 1883
Sarah Louise
4 Jul. 1871 Naomi 24 Jul. 1885
Harriet Josephine
31 Jul. 1873 Joseph Hyrum 12 Jan. 1889
Norinda Cassander
6 May 1875 Julia 12 Jul. 1892
Eleven of these children lived to maturity and three passed away as children.
Father Wright went into business as a tailor and was helped by his wife,
Isabelle, who ran the machine. The tailoring shop was in his
own home. He made the clothing for the people of the community. He took
their measurements and then measured it out on the cloth, as there were no
patterns. He and his wife sewed for the Z.C.M.I. in Salt Lake City and made all the
overalls and jumpers for David Brinton’s store in Cottonwood, where they bought meat and
most of their provisions, and other country stores in the region. This way he
provided a good living for his family. They sat up many nights until 12 o’clock sewing on these
overalls and jumpers. Occasionally he had Patience Bowery come in to help run
the machine when his wife was unable to help. He also made many burial suits
and Temple burial clothes for the Saints of the community. One of father’s
closest friends at this time was John Redman who made all the children’s shoes.
Father was the agent for the White Sewing Machines along with Joseph Cornwall
who is the father of Spencer W. Cornwall, the Tabernacle Choir leader. Together
they sold the first sewing machines in Salt Lake County.
He was given his Patriarchal blessing August 17, 1874, by John Smith,
Church Patriarch. He was told that he would assist in gathering scattered Israel and be an instrument
in the hands of the Lord in doing much good. Also, he was promised that he
should fulfill his mission upon the earth and secure unto himself a name which
should be held honorable remembrance among the fathers of Israel and handed
down with his posterity from generation to generation, which promise has been
fulfilled up to this time.
There was an epidemic of diphtheria in 1878 which came into our home taking two
children. They were Rhoda Ann who died Jan. 30, 1878, and five days later,
Feb. 5, 1878, Mary Isabelle passed away. This took many children in the community.
All but the baby had the disease.
Times were hard, but the blessings of God were with them, for they raised rye
on the farm because there was no water available at that time for irrigation.
Irrigation ditches were then dug from Cottonwood Canyon for the crops. People
filed on the land in the spring and father was able to get a water right for
the homestead. In later years a flowing well was dug on the homestead and
though it is no longer used, the well is still there.
Father Wright was a teacher and Superintendant in
Sunday School. In 1873, he became a trustee for the
district schools. Bills ____ and faithfully attended his quorum meetings and
other church meetings.
I can remember when they paid their tithing they would dress in their Temple clothes and go to the
tithing yard in Salt Lake City. My father sang at many of the church meetings and was in the choir in
Mill Creek Ward. He and his brother (?), George Bailey were the best basses in
the ward.
Father was also the sexton of the cemetery when they first laid out the plot
for the Mill Creek Cemetery. He filled this capacity for thirty years, after which he retired and
his son John W. took the job.
When polygamy was practiced in the Church, father took another wife, Elizabeth Rhynerson, in about the year 1879. She was our hired girl,
and he brought her right into our home to live with the family. After a few
years he built her another home a few blocks from our homestead. Four children
were born to them, Elvina, Martha, Charles, and
Mabel. In July, 1887, a second epidemic of diptheria
took the two eldest of these children Elvina and
Martha.
Father was also a bee man, and took Mother and me with him to help. Elizabeth
stayed home and took care of the rest of the family. At this time the U. S.
Government had made polygamy unlawful and my father had many hardships while
hiding from the marshal. He was in hiding for about 3 years. My little sister
Naomi died of pneumonia in February 1887 during this period. The marshals used
to come at any time of day or night with a warrant to search our house for
Father. One night they came at 11 o’clock after Mother had gone to bed, to
search the house. I was still up looking for my father to come home that night.
When a knock came at the door, I answered, expecting it to be Father. It was
four marshals to search the house and premises. Another time Father had left
before daylight, crossed the ditches four times. That morning they came with
bloodhounds to track Father. The dogs lost the scent because Father traveled in
the water. He was only three-quarters of a mile away at a friend’s house.
Father came home when Elvina and Martha were sick and
stayed with Elizabeth to help with her children. When the children died, Father’s second
wife, Elizabeth went home to live with her Mother. The marshals arrested Father
when he came home during this siege of sickness.
He was put in the penitentiary for six months. While there he made clothes for
the inmates and suits for the warden, thus making money for his family and
paying his fine. We were only permitted to visit him once a month for about an
hour. We’d always take him some of his favorite food. While in the
penitentiary, his second wife left him, married again, and raised another
family. She lived in Murray, Utah.
In February 21, 1896, he was to fill a two year mission in Great Britain, thus fulfilling the promise given him in his patriarchal blessing. He
labored in Wales in his home town. People thought he was his brother long since
dead. Isabelle supported the family by helping with confinements (women who had
just given birth) and baking for large weddings and banquets. When Father came
home, he continued his tailoring in a shop in Murray.
Mother and Father Wright lived happily for many years and celebrated their
fiftieth wedding anniversary at the old home.
Not long after, Father fell and was confined to his
home where he had spent all of his married life. He made out his will leaving
all the land to his three sons. The youngest, Hyrum, lives on the old
homestead. John has a home on some of the land, but William’s land is still
vacant.
Father died at the age of 80, January 3, 1918. The funeral was in the Mill
Creek Ward Chapel and interment in Mill Creek Cemetery, the same cemetery
which he had taken care of so long. He rests only ½ mile from his old home
where he knew such happiness.