Davinah Elizabeth Roderick - Biography

Benjamin Waldron married Emeline Savage in polygamy at Kanesville, Iowa near Winter 
Quarters. Levi Savage Waldron was born to this marriage, July 7, 1850 in Kanesville, Potawattamie, Iowa.

The following year, Emeline took her baby, Levi and her step son, Gillispie, age 12, and traveled with the James Allred Company to Utah. Levi's mother told him of how his life was spared on at least two occasions. One time Levi, being a baby, crawled into the middle of the circle of wagons among the cattle. His mother told him how lucky he was to get out alive. On another occasion they survived a buffalo stampede. They arrived in the Salt Lake Valley a couple of days after Levi's first birthday. They lived in their wagon in the pioneer 
village for the rest of the summer and winter.

The next year Benjamin joined them. On Aug. 18, 1853, a new baby brother, Benjamin, was born to Emeline and Ben. The family then moved to Centerville, Utah where Benjamin built a shoe shop of adobe and made shoes

In the spring of 1855, Emeline, baby Ben, Gillispie, and Benjamin went to the south end of the Malad Valley at a place called Oregon Springs, close to east Portage, with some other families to homestead the land. The first house at Oregon Springs was built of sod. Later they built a house of cedar logs. The conditions were harsh and the Indians troublesome. Indians eventually forced the family to return to Centerville

In 1869 Emeline and her children returned to Malad. She and Benjamin had a misunderstanding, and they divorced. Emeline and the children lived with another family for a while and later moved to Samaria about October 6, 1870. Levi and Ben took care of their mother. They built her a log house.

In 1873, Davinah Elizabeth Roderick, a lovely Welsh convert, was with her family on their way into the Malad Valley. They met a wagon train of farm produce moving south. The roads were narrow and dirt. They stopped to converse one with another. Levi, in the train, chanced to see Lizzy (as she was called) with her parents, learned their intentions to settle in Samaria, and told his companions "that is the girl I am going to marry."  He was 23 years old then, he had never shaved in life. He was covered with the dust of farm labor on his work clothes. The fellows told him "she might already have a beau," but Levi told them he would cut him out. Davinah Elizabeth was only 13 or so years old and was not at all attracted to the young man who had fallen in love with her. The Roderick family continued on into the valley.

Davinah Elizabeth Roderick was born June 5, 1859, in Pendoylan Parish, Glamorganshire, South Wales. She was the daughter of David and Hannah Spencer Roderick. They lived near the mines, and her father worked as a carpenter in the mines.

Davinah Elizabeth, or "Lizzie", as she was always called, was one of nine children in the family. She had very little schooling, but she was a very good speller.

The Roderick family, converts to the church in 1851, immigrated in 1869. They traveled to Utah by train. The Roderick family stayed with their daughter, Margaret, in Brigham, for a time before moving to Perry, then Pole Patch which is now called Mt. Pleasant, just north of Ogden. They were there about two years and then moved to Samaria, Idaho in 1873.

Levi built a home for his bride in Samaria. Whenever he would mention that he had built a house before he was married, he would say, "I always believe that you should build a cage before you got the bird.” 

On January 11th, 1875, Levi and Davinah Elizabeth were married in the Endowment house in Salt Lake City by President John Taylor. Levi loved Davinah very much. He devoted his entire life to making a good living for her and the children. After their marriage, they moved into a two room log house. Elizabeth was not yet sixteen but she knew how to cook and sew.

Levi was a typical pioneer, dealing with untamed Indians and homesteading in the wilderness. He had little schooling but he had a very brilliant mind and had many inventions. He was a hard worker. He cut and hauled a lot of wood. Levi and Davinah lived in Samaria for nine years, and then decided to move to Gwenford, Idaho. When they left, they also moved their house there. Over the years they built on and remodeled their home until they had a modern house with many conveniences, unusual at that time. Five children were born in Samaria. Eight more children were born in Gwenford.

Lizzie always had to work hard. To keep house for a husband and twelve children, one having died, is no easy task. Many times she had to wash until 10 o'clock at night on the washboard with homemade soap. She did all of the sewing for the family and knit mittens and stockings for all of them. Many a night, she had to sit up almost all night to finish a pair for one of the children. When the children were small and Levi was away from home, Lizzie had to milk the cows. Often times, she would bundle her baby up in a shawl and go out to the barn to milk. She also helped clear sage brush from the land.

Levi took up a claim and bought land. He helped his children get farms of their own. After he moved to Gwenford, he made a track of 2 x 4's and a truck that held a barrel that was sent down the hill to the mill to get water. He had a way to stop the barrel. He would then hook a horse to the barrel and pull it to the top of the hill. That is how he brought water to the house.

In the year 1895, he invented a water-wheel to use in rolling grain and cutting wood and running grind stones. He owned the first blacksmith shop in the valley. He kept a diary for 50 years. It is now preserved in the Special Collections library at Brigham Young University. He spelled phonetically following his English accent. He kept track of business transactions, work hours, deaths and funerals and the graves that he helped dig. He recorded his feelings when his little son, David, was very ill and died, and other trials that came his way.

He wired his house and had electric lights run by power provided by the water wheel, which worked very well. That was before Western States Utilities brought lines and replaced Levi's electric. He built a fencer that stretched the wire for making fences, making it easier to staple the wire to the posts. It was pulled along to stretch the wire and the old wire could also be wound up on the spools. He made this in his shop, and it saved a lot of time when he fenced. He also fixed an outfit to pull old staples out of the fenceposts.

Levi bought a grain binder, but it wasted so much grain that he fixed a canvas where the grain was coming out, thus saving the grain. The agent came and saw how he had fixed the binder. He shared his idea with them thinking they might pay him for the idea but they said they couldn't use the idea. The following year they produced a model using the very idea he had given them. He was never given credit or paid for his idea.

Levi bought a well machine and dug most of the wells in Samaria and surrounding communities.

He was a man with yankee drive and ingenuity. He had three months of formal education, but all lived better because of his achievements. He was creative with many skills. In 1908, he weatherboarded and lathed and plastered the old house and remodeled it. A few years later, he added rooms on to that again making a nice house. He also built his mother a brick house near his brother's store.

Levi was always busy. He dug wells, flowing wells, and made duck and fish ponds. He gathered ice from his ponds and stored it in sawdust from his mill and preserved it for use in the summer months. Many came to get ice from him to make ice cream. He made a measuring chain out of heavy galvanized clothes line in foot lengths, two rods long, to measure land. It was used for many years.

The last few years of his life he spent whittling miniature ox yokes and chains from wood with his pocket knife. He carved many beautiful things. He was also a carpenter.

He was generous and hospitable and made everyone welcome in his home. He always offered food and lodging. Levi played the violin and often played for the local dances with Mr. Palmer and Joseph Thorpe. Their music was in popular demand. He played by ear.

Levi did his civic duty. He always voted. He served jury duty even when he had to travel all the way to Blackfoot over dangerous roads past Robbers Roost. He helped build the canal to Washakie for irrigation for the Indians. He built toys for his children, worked on guns and made targets. He took his family to pick choke cherries. He was on the board of the Samaria Water and Irrigation Company.

At the age of 73, he was still very active improving his inventions, making shoes, sawing wood, and such things. Levi would bounce the grandchildren on his knee and sing "Old Dan Tucker" to them. He also told them Indian stories.

Lizzy loved to hitch her horse to the buggy and go to visit her family and friends. When anyone was in trouble or needed help, she was always there to assist in every possible way. She continued to drive her horse and buggy until she was 70 years old.

Lizzie said, "It wasn't always easy to go to church with a large family like mine, but I tried to teach them to go, and I think I have a good family."

She taught Relief Society for a number of years and had a testimony of the Gospel.  Even though she had plenty to do, she found time to entertain guests, and everyone was welcome in her home.  She was a very good cook. All her grandchildren loved to come and enjoy her raisin bread, and they often said that her homemade bread was better than cake. I remember her raisin filled cookies which were very good and always available when I went to visit her.

On January 11, 1925, Levi and Lizzie celebrated their golden wedding anniversary. Most of their children, grandchildren and great grandchildren were present.

Levi became ill and was confined to his bed for fourteen months before his death and no one could have been kinder and gentler to him than Lizzy was. She cared for him until his death on March 9`h, 1936 in Gwenford. He was buried in Samaria. His funeral was very large as most of the community attended.

After his death, she kept house for her son, Charles, and seemed to have good health for several years. Even though she was getting old, no one ever came to her home without her wanting to fix them something to eat, no matter what time of day or night it might be.

A short time before her death, she was honored at a Mother's and Daughter's program at Malad.  There were five generations present, and they had their pictures taken together.

In her older years she lived with her son, Lew and his family as did Charles.

Lizzie passed away at her home in Gwenford, January 14, 1947, at the age of 87, after an illness of three months. It was possible that she had cancer of the liver according to one of her historians. She was survived by 11 children, 79 grandchildren, 121 great grandchildren, and 12 great, great grandchildren. One writer reported a posterity of 224 at that time.  She was buried in the Samaria Cemetery.

Information was obtained from several histories by Mary W. Howell, Hannah W. Atkinson and some unknown writers.  Some information came from the book by Elizabeth Ballard, Pioneer Destiny, The Samaritan by Raymond R. Martin and Esther Jenkins Carpenter, Welsh Mormon History on  the internet and Daughter's of the Utah Pioneers Museum in Salt Lake City.

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Immigrants:

Roderick, Devinah Elizabeth

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